Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Duality of Human Nature in Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and...

Stevenson uses the characters of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde to expresses his beliefs about human duality by introducing them as two contrasting characters, instead of just one character. Using two completely different characters with different names and appearances gets his message of human duality across more effectively rather than using just one character that turns a different colour when its angry, for example. We meet Mr Hyde, â€Å"a pale, dwarfish man† â€Å"of no particular age†, and we meet Dr Jekyll, a â€Å"large, well-made man of fifty† with a â€Å"large handsome face†. The way Stevenson describes them as opposites makes us think that they are infact two people, but as Stevenson builds up the clues throughout the book we realise that they are†¦show more content†¦Stevenson is trying to tell us that everybody has evil inside of them and has a curiosity about their darker side. Jekyll seems to be in control of his desires and temptations but as Hyde he can fulfil them and not feel guilty. Stevenson is stating that everybody has evil inside of the, wanting to get out and that everyone gets a thrill of letting it out sometimes. As Jekyll thinks he’s in control of Hyde, his addiction to his darker side spirals out of control and he transforms into Hyde without taking the potion. Hyde’s character is gaining strength and Jekyll is getting weaker. Jekyll gets weaker because he is getting weaker at controlling Hyde. By becoming Hyde and letting his evil side out, he has made live harder for himself because now he wont be able to get rid of Hyde as he once said he could. Hyde has now overpowered Jekyll and is in control. Everybody has good and evil inside them. The good in you should always be in control because if you let your evil side out too much it will take control of you and change you, just like Hyde changed Jekyll. Stevenson’s intention is to express that Hyde represents the dark side inside of everybody and he explains how letting your evil side out can affect your life when he tells us that â€Å" the dark influence of Hyde had been withdrawn, the doctor has returnedShow MoreRelatedJekyll And Hyde Character Analysis968 Words   |  4 PagesRobert Louis Stevenson’s novel, Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, explores the duality of human nature. He writes this novel to show us that humans have split personalities, and that there are two sides to human’s personality: good and evil. In the late-Victorian literature, duality appears to be a common theme; serving as a way for modern readers to analyze late-Victorian literature and culture. Stevenson weaves throughout the novel a theme of duality + which appears in the characters ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Where Dr. Jekyll 1163 Words   |  5 Pages(Aronson 2) Being from Edinburgh, Stevenson was surrounded with t he well-known tales of the past and a history of duality in his hometown. Deacon Brodie and Dr. Knox were both from Edinburgh and both lived â€Å"double-lives†, this undoubtedly had a major impact upon Stevenson’s imagination and later his writings. (Stefan 5) â€Å"While growing up Stevenson had a friend and the son of Sir James Simpson, the developer of medical anesthesia, the two friends would â€Å"experiment† with chloroform, for the enjoymentRead MoreStevensons Representation of Good and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde1522 Words   |  7 PagesStevensons Representation of Good and Evil in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde In this piece of coursework, I am asked to first of all, discuss how the novel is mainly concerned with the struggle between good and evil. Next, I will be moving on to discovering the historical, social, and cultural issues of the novel; this will discus what Stevensons literary influences were. Subsequently, I will be exploring the actual evil character oh Mr. Edward Hyde; thisRead More The Representation of Evil in Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe Representation of Evil in Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde This essay will show how evil is represented in Robert Louis Stevensons Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is about evil and the duality of peoples personalities. To show this I will focus on Stevensons use of characterization, setting, historical, social and cultural context, settings, symbols and language. Robert Stevenson lived in the Victorian era, this was a very repressiveRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1348 Words   |  6 Pagesmore creative interpretation of the original text. Victor Flemming’s 1941 adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson’s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde brings two new female characters to the screen, adding to the duality of the story. The women, Beatrix an Ivy, are opposing figures: Beatrix being Jekyll’s pure and loyal fiancà ©e, and Ivy a strong-willed sexual icon. In this 1941 adaptation of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the characters Ivy and Beatrix are not only important allegorical catalysts, but also portray theRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1126 Words   |  5 Pages_______, â€Å"there is an almost tragic duality between outer and inner worlds, between the rush of experience and the immobility of awareness†. Robert Louis Stevenson’s 1886 novel, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, brilliantly exemplifies the philosophical phenomenon that is the duality of hu man nature through the 2 main characters that coexist interdependently together, Henry Jekyll and Edward Hyde. According to Webster’s dictionary, the duplicity of human beings is based on the contradictoryRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1675 Words   |  7 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay Robert Louis Stevenson’s novella, â€Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,† is a type of Gothic literature. In the beginning of the story when Stevenson is describing the lawyer, one â€Å"Mr. Utterson,† the mood is a bit dull. At first glance the reader may think that this story would be a bit boring and drab. Stevenson’s story is far from being another dull piece of British English literature. The setting and mood of this novella are more complexRead MoreGrendel Essay761 Words   |  4 PagesDuality of Good and Evil Robert Louis Stevenson, a famous Scottish writer, once said, â€Å"All human beings are commingled out of good and evil.† Not one person is completely good or evil; everyone possesses both characteristics. In the literary pieces of John Gardner’s, â€Å"Grendel,† unknown author of, â€Å"Beowulf,† and Robert Louis Stevenson’s, â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,† the characters are portrayed as having both qualities of good and evil, proving there to be a duality of decency/immorality, righteousness/depravityRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1326 Words   |  6 Pagesbegan resisting this sense of order and questioning accepted roles and beliefs. Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was published during the late Victorian era, but he clearly brings into question the acceptance of Victorian philosophies, especially the belief that one truth exists and that we can identify good and evi l as separate entities. The names Jekyll and Hyde have become synonymous with multiple personality disorder. This novel can be examined from theRead MoreThe Literature of the Victorian Period1090 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† by Stevenson Book Analysis â€Å"North and South† by Gaskell Book Report Example of Literature Review essay, Sample Paper Introduction The literature of the Victorian period is the synonymy of oppositions. Some of the oppositions introduced by this period are to be considered â€Å"vital† as they deal with the major human values. The list of the works known to be the best representations of the Victorian world outlook is very long; nevertheless some works are to be highlighted

Monday, December 23, 2019

Immigration Is A Whole Other Playing Field Of Racial...

The demographics of immigration is a whole other playing field of racial stereotypes. It s a safe bet, for instance to go to any state and ask the question, â€Å"when you think of immigration, what race comes to mind?† Most people would say that Latinos make up the majority of immigration into the US. This idea, in reality is actually very true. Out of all immigrants into the US Latinos make up 51.6%! Out of that percentage 53% are male. Many Latino immigrants are anywhere between the ages of 18 and 64, this age range makes up 79.7% of all Latino immigrants. Most these men come here to find work. Out of this 51.6%, 25% reside in California. To show the vast majority of Latino immigrants the runner up with percentage of immigration are people born in Asia, with 30.1% of all immigration. That s an astonishing 20% difference. As for international immigration to the US more males come here than females, 47% of immigrants are female while, 53% are male. Most of these men that come have families at home. They make the journey over in hopes of providing for their families. Upon entry to the United States immigrants from all around the world are met with the harsh stereotypes that not only many Americans share but also the rest of the world. Following an immigrant s journey into the United States we begin with the idea of how they made it in in the first place. The most common notion, that is falsely held is: they are lawless, alien people crossing country lines without properShow MoreRelatedASAM 5 Notes Essay6590 Words   |  27 Pagesconsciousness It is peculiar sensation, this double-consciousness, this sense of always looking at ones self through the eyes of others, of measuring ones soul by the tape of a world that looks on in Two voices of contemporary double consciousness Two different life narrative: Jay Z up from poverty, west on the anxieties of middle class black Similar conflict, reconciling racial otherness with wealth aspiration marked by whiteness Watch the throne: (2011) A love letter to affluence A negotiationRead MoreAn Introduction to Intercultural Communication29172 Words   |  117 PagesAn Introduction to Intercultural Communication Intercultural communication is of importance to international businesses as it examines how people from different cultures, beliefs and religions come together to work and communicate with each other. Demands for intercultural communication skills are increasing as more and more businesses go global or international. They realize that there are barriers and limitations when entering a foreign territory. Without the help of intercultural communicationRead MoreIdentity And The Search For The Self Among The Sub Continental Diaspora10173 Words   |  41 Pageswas trivialised by interest in the inner constituent of an individual’s choices and preferences, personality traits, affiliation to organisations, activities and material possessions. The concept of Identity has been defined and studied in different fields of studies ranging from Psychology, Anthropology, Sociology and Cultural Studies. Recent trends in Psychology on Identity Theory: In the recent past identity is seen as a self-narrative which is held as the base for the construct of a person’s identityRead MoreBritish Culture11529 Words   |  47 PagesSCC UK: Government and Monarchy Chapter 1. Country and People The British Isles lie off the north-west coast of Europe. It consists of two great isles and several much smaller ones. - Great Britain is the largest Island. - Ireland is the other large one. There are two states: - The Republic of Ireland - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland The last state mentioned above is more familiar known as: - ‘the United Kingdom’ or ‘UK’ The adjective used in this contextRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesof the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack MetzgarRead MorePropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 Pageswould produce nothing but confusion. Invisible government, in the shape of rudimentary political parties, arose almost overnight. Ever since then we have agreed, for the sake of simplicity and practicality, that party machines should narrow down the field of choice to two candidates, or at most three or four. In theory, every citizen makes up his mind on public questions and matters of private conduct. In practice, if all men had to study for themselves the abstruse economic, political, and ethicalRead MoreHigh School Student Essay20272 Words   |  82 Pageswere Hispanic, and fortunately Maria was able to assist them in their native language. Shannon often spent extra time with Kwan and Abdul, the other two non-English speakers. Maria also assisted Shannon by working with four of her students who had learning disabilities. Shannon’s class was preparing for Parents’ Day, an afternoon in wh ich parents and other caregivers would join the class in celebrating the students’ ancestral countries. The students would present information about the countries’ historyRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesdimensions associated with HR management as a strategic business contributor. Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as an interface. Discuss why ethical issues and professionalism affect HR management as a career field. ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  3 HR TRANSITIONS HR Management Contributes to Organizational Success More effective management of human resources (HR) increasingly is being seen as positively affecting performance in organizations, both large andRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesChristian Holdener, S4Carlisle Publishing Services Composition: S4Carlisle Publishing Services Printer/Binder: Courier/Kendallville Cover Printer: Courier/Kendalville Text Font: 10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed from other sources and reproduced, with permission, in this textbook appear on the appropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the UnitedRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesChennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi Sà £o Paulo Shanghai Taipei Tokyo Toronto Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Copyright  © 2003 by Ennis Barrington Edmonds The moral rights of the authors have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Differences in the Myths of the Toad, the Snake, and the Medicine Free Essays

The Limba people of Africa live in different villages, and each village puts its own spin on the myths that are passed down from generation to generation. One of these myths focuses on the god Kanu making medicine to immortalize the Limba, and the destruction of that medicine by the toad. We will write a custom essay sample on Differences in the Myths of the Toad, the Snake, and the Medicine or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are three versions of the myth of the destruction of the medicine, but they vary in several ways. The first myth, â€Å"The Toad Did Not Love Us,† suggests that the toad dropped the medicine Kanu gave him on purpose. Although most Biblical tales paint the snake as a dangerous creature, in this myth the snake loved the people. This myth implies that Kanu finds it strange that the people kill the snake, but not the toad, considering that the snake loved them. This myth is also different because it mentions the â€Å"white people,† so the reader can be fairly sure that this myth was either thought up after European colonization, or it was modified to add them. The second myth, â€Å"The Toad and the Snake,† tells that Kanu wanted to save both animals and people. Again, the toad insisted on carrying the human portion, and again he spilled it, but not out of ill will. The snake carried his portion, and arrived with it safely. While this myth is still about why the people die, it also points out that snakes live forever because of their medicine. Perhaps this idea came from seeing molted snake skins. The skin might come off, but the snake lived forever. The last myth, â€Å"The Toad and Death,† is a short version of the same myth, but it only concentrates on how the snake and toad feel about each other. They are enemies because they perpetually argue about who should have carried the medicine. This is not because one loved the people more than the other. It is simply a rivalry that goes on for eternity. This myth serves more as an explanation of why snakes and toads do not get along rather than why people die. These three short myths show how stories change as they are passed around and told by different people with different influences. It is intriguing to see how one tribe could have such varied views on the same tale. How to cite Differences in the Myths of the Toad, the Snake, and the Medicine, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Pros and Cons of Managing Endangered Species My assignment help

Question: Discuss about the Pros and Cons of Managing Endangered Species ? Answer: Introduction Tiriri Matangi is an island located in the Hauraki Gulf for the Conservation and management of endangered plants and animal species. The island covers an approximate area of two hundred and twenty hectares. The Tiriri Matangi Island has transformed into an open sanctuary for both Aucklanders and the Rest of the World. The goals and aims of the management plans since 1982-2013 have been implemented. Tiriri Matangi island management plans was first developed in the year 1982, followed by the Tiriri Matangi working Plan of 1997 and then the biodiversity Plan 2013 all with the aim of preserving endangered species of animals and plants. The Management plans have providing quarantine protocols for the island management which has contributed to the salvage and survival of some of the island affected endangered species. Pros and Cons of Managing Endangered Species. Predominantly, the fear of extinction is the drive behind management of endangered species. Endangered species could comprise of different species of flora and fauna .Management of endangered species is based on social, Economics and ecological implications (Mazzotti , n.d.).Notably, management of endangered species promotes eco-tourism which translates into government revenue. Further, management of endangered species creates employment opportunities for the staff involved in the management (Bonello,2006)( In addition, endangered species can be a wake-up call on environmental degradation .For instance, population decline among bald eagles for tales the dangers of DDT .Moreover, environmental quality can be monitored through management of endangered species like the Florida Sport fish and largemouth bass population decrease which alerted the world of mercury poisoning in freshwater sources . According to the Tiriri Matangi Island Biodiversity Plan,2013,through the management of brush wattles further spread has been prevented which is a positive move due to the negative effects of these weed species. Moreover, a lot of research and experiments have been made thereby progressing knowledge on endangered species. Also, management has enabled species monitoring and translocation .Poor management of protected areas has hampered proper management of these endangered species (World Global ,n.d)..Also ,reintroduction of these species could be costly than conserving(Clun,2017) Further ,interbreeding and population increase has been made easy through centralized management to mean it is easy for endangered species to reproduce due to the close vicinity of reproductive agents as opposed to different locations out in the wild and world(Jameison, Wallis and Briskie,2006) Further, theres protection, population health monitoring under management (Illinois DNR ,n.d.)Also, breeding, selective or inbreeding is easier in a centralized setup. However, management can be disadvantageous for gathering information due to pretentious behavior by species and unfavorable living conditions for endangered species. Noteworthy, feeding habits may be affected under seclusion and it may be expensive for the management to run the management operations at conservation areas (World Global ,n.d.).Also, adaptation into new environment may have negative consequences on the species in and out of the conservation area In addition, endangered species may be exposed to ailments leading to population reduction .Negatively, management may limit genetic diversity among the species and the fact that the species are out of their natural habitat could have disastrous consequences on the endangered species population. Habitat Restoration Program. The restoration of the Tiriri Matangi as a habitat for endangered species began in the year 1984 characterized by translocation of endangered species, re-vegetation and control of invasive species. The restoration of the Tiriri Matangi Island began with the incorporation of the island into Hauraki Gulf maritime Park in the year 1975-78 and gazettement into a recreational and scientific reserve l reserve in1978 and 1980 respectively. Notably, in 1983 a nursery was established with a public vision of restoration which officially began in 1984 with the planting of a six percent vegetative cover (Galbraith and Cooper, 2013)Additionally, the eradication of the Pacific rat(kiore) in 1993 was part of the habitat restoration move .Further ,some plant species were recovered on the island in the year 2004 among them the common gecko. Translocation of endangered species occurred between the years 0f 1973 to 2011. Since the onset of the restoration program, annual weed control programs have been conducted to restore habitat for the endangered species in the island. Habitat re-vegetation comprised of re-afforestation efforts and habitat enhancement through nutritional additions .The Tiriri working plan of 1982 advocated for habitat enhancement as compared to natural regeneration (Tiriri Working plan, 1997) Habitat restoration included replanting, use of seed pollinating birds and kiore eradication. Aims and Goal of the Management Plan. Primarily, The Tiriri Matangi working plan of 1982 sought to create an open sanctuary for the natives of Auckland to explore native plants and animals. The goal was to revegetate the island ,introduce new endangered species and to provide a controlled recreational activity. The Tiriri Matangi working Plan of 1997 aim was to restore Tiriri Matangi island as a sanctuary open for indigenous plants and animals reproduction. Also, the plan aimed to protect integrity of indigenous site linked to the Maori existence .The goal of the management plan was to actively enhance the habitat for endangered species. The Tiriri Matangi Biodiversity Plan 2013 seeks to manage endangered vegetation, invertebrates, reptiles, birds, bats, freshwater ecosystems and weed species on the Tiriri Matangi Island. Further, the management plan is based on increasing population of the endangered species and ensuring their survival having been advocated for by friend of the Tiriri Matangi sanctuary. According to the 1982 working plan the goal was to conserve the Island .Further, the 2013 Biodiversity goal is re-afforestation and introduction of foreign plants and animal species. In addition, the biodiversity management plan seeks to offer a science-based research site for indigenous plants and animals and ensure viability and exemplary performance of indigenous species. Also, increasing endangered species biodiversity and provision of conservation sanctuary for endangered species is part of the objectives mapped out by the Tiriri Matangi management plan. Also, the Tiriri Matangi working plan 1982 advocated for habitat restoration and enhancement. For the bat restoration program, pregnant bats are captured and the offspring relocated to other island. Following the invasion by argentine ant in 2001, the intense application of the xtinguish ant bait helped restore the ecology of the invertebrates (Tiriri Matangi, 2013) Justification for methodology, ecological theory of habitat restoration. Notably, Ecological theory subscribes to renewal and restoration of damaged or degraded habitats or ecosystems through human intervention .Primarily, habitat restoration increases the survival chances of endangered species due to the familiarity of the environment. Further, habitat restoration creates suitable environment for the existence of species thereby maintaining a balance of nature such as air quality, nitrogen fixation e.t.c.. In addition, habitat renewal prevent overall environmental degradation which is utmost for survival of all living things. Pest control Pests control is governed by the Conservancy Rodent contingency Plan .For wasps , monitoring and control programs have been implemented to deal with the Asian paper wasps competing for food in the island .For weed control, the conservancy weed control manual procedures and guidelines. Notably, the Tiriri Matangi Working plan 1997introduced the conservancy rodent contingency plan which incorporated the use of rodent free rooms ,inspection of goods and bait locations for monitoring purposes .Further ,monitoring and control programs are implemented to protect the endangered species from pests .Further ,invasive species eradication programs have been effective in Europe and South America. Noteworthy, New Zealand has undertaken two hundred mega eradications (Owens, 2017)Lacing of bait locations with poisonous substances has proved successful for invasive pests globally. Notably ,the New Zealand government incurred $3.5m in the eradication of invasive mammals in two islands .Ideally, theres need to embrace technological advancements in controlling invasive pests and mammals in New Zealand such as drones, genetic based biocontrol and drives and traps with minimal human supervision. For species recovery ,firstly, ,research is conducted to identify causation factors then security measures are put in place to secure the endangered species and then the recovery process begins(Wickes and Crouchley et,al,2007-12Maintenance is the last step to species recovery based on the species recovery optimization framework Animal re-introduction plan Notably, animal reintroduction into the island is governed by advocacy, sanctuary and species management with the aim of providing safety, increase survival chances and furthering awareness. Noteworthy, Massey University and SOTM have collaborated on reintroducing thirty-two captive bred and sixty wild captured gecko s to the Tiriri Matangi Island. Following the release of the Geckos, monitoring will follow thereby affirming the decision whether to reintroduce other species after ensuring the experimental species are able to survive and thrive in the island (Tiriri Matangi Working plan ,2013)The introduction of captive-bred sixteen captive-born Przewalskis horses back into the wild by the Mongolian government is an example of animal reintroduction(Laidlow,2001) Further, animal re-introduction usually involves the release of captive endangered species into the wild after they have been released from seclusion. The first reintroduction on Tiriri island was of the kakariki in 1974(Armstrong, 1999) Further, there was bird relocation, Hihi in 1995 and 1996. Also, Karori wildlife sanctuary re-introduced 94 Bellbirds. According to the Tiriri Matangi working plan of 1997, the re-introduction of reptiles back into the land could be done systemically with species likely to be re-introduced in its early stages as proof of ground eating birds ,followed by species to be re-introduced at the shorelines and rare species which were likely part of the founding species will only be released if the habitat ,security and material for release are available. After which, other species can be reintroduced into the island. For Birds reintroduction, the guidelines are provided by the Bird conservation programs which stipulate that the reintroduction could be done based on self-introductions and the ability of the endangered bird species to re-establish itself in the Tiriri island. Noteworthy, the Saddleback species established itself in 1984. Further, the Brown teal was reintroduced in 1987 from Curver with successful breeding at the island. Monitoring and research in species recovery Monitoring and research are vital for species recovery due to the fact that through monitoring the reaction of endangered species under the new location can be monitored and in case of negative reaction the same can be attended to promptly .Further, research has enabled management of endangered species to develop safe species recovery though failed and successful previous research, modifications have been made to make the recovery process smooth and comfortable for the endangered species. Also ,monitoring brings to attention the problems affecting the species thereby prompting recovery .Besides, species recovery process is intertwined with monitoring and research(English Nature,2001)Monitoring offers predictions into species recovery(Campbell,Clark,et.al,2002)Monitoring. Quarantine protocols Tiriri Matangi quarantine protocols are put in place to guarantee the safety and survival of endangered species in the island .Noteworthy, severs biosafety measures have been put in place .For instance ,gateways have been erected at departure points with biosafety monitors .entry inspecting are thoroughly done to detect any biosecurity concerns(Tiriri Matangi plan,2013)in the case of Argentine ant or Rainbow skink, sourcing of future plants from free infecting sites is done .Further ,freight machinery and auto motives are sanitized to prevent spread of the biosecurity concern according to the DOC framework and guidelines .Also, sealing of shop stock and small scale equipment and tools is effected as a quarantine measure. For weed invasion, theres constant monitoring and eradication procedures under the Tiriri Matangi weed control manual which prescribes its quarantine procedures .In the case of pathogens, animal translocation and seclusion is implemented followed by screen tests and us of samples methodologies approved by DOC. Conclusion. Significantly, there are benefits for managing endangered species. Employment opportunities for island management personnel, revenue for the government, population and genetic diversity of the endangered species have thrived under the management of the Tiriri Matangi Island. However, there are challenges in managing endangered flora and fauna among them poor management ,expensive to run the island sanctuary ,exposure to different diseases by the endangered species among other concerns .Arguably, the pros outshines the cons of endangered species management which has been implemented on the Tiriri Matangi Island. Largely ,the island management plan has sustained the survival of endangered species through habitat and species restoration initiatives and quarantine measure References Armstrong, D. 1999. Tiriri Matangi: Restoration programme. Massey University .Retrieved from https://www.massey.ac.nz/~darmstro/tiri.htm Bonello, J. (2006) Protecting Endangered Species Helps Reduce poverty.Worldwildlife.Org. Retrieved from https://www.worldwildlife.org/press-releases/protecting-endangered-species-helps-reduce-poverty Campbell, P.S., Clark, A.J et.al.(2002)An Assessment of monitoring efforts in endangered species recovery plans. Online Library. Retrieved from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1890/1051-0761(2002)012%5B0674:AAOMEI%5D2.0.CO;2/abstract Clun ,R.(2017)Why we shouldnt bring back extinct species. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved from https://www.smh.com.au/environment/animals/why-we-shouldnt-bring-back-extinct-species-20170228-gun9dt.html English nature.(2001)The Species Recovery Programme. English Nature. Retrieved from https://publications.naturalengland.org.uk/file/111039 Galbraith, M., and Hester, C. (2013). Tiriri Matangi -An Overview of 25 years Ecological Restoration . New Zealand Ecology.Org. Retrieved from https://newzealandecology.org/nzje/3105.pdf https://www.massey.ac.nz/~darmstro/tiri.htm Illinois, DNR.(n. d)Benefits to people and Rare/Endangered Species .Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved from https://www.dnr.illinois.gov/conservation/wildlife/Pages/BenefitsToPeople.aspx Jameieson, I.G., Wallis, G .P .,and Briskie ,J.V.(2006)Inbreeding and Endangered Species Management :Is New Zealand Out of the Step with the rest of the World? Otago. Ac. NZ. Retrieved from https://www.otago.ac.nz/threatenedbirdgroup/Publications_files/Jamieson_et_al_2006a.pdf Laidlaw, R. (2001) Reintroduction of captive-bred animals to the wild: is the modern Ark Afloat? Zoocheck .com. Retrieved from https://www.zoocheck.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Reintroduction-of-Captive-bred-Animals.pdf Mazzotti, F.K. (n .d) The value of Endangered Species: The Importance of Conserving Biological Diversity .University of Florida. Retrieved from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/uw064 Owens, B. (2017) Behind New Zealands plan to purge all pests. Nature.com. Retrieved from https://www.nature.com/news/behind-new-zealand-s-wild-plan-to-purge-all-pests-1.21272 Tirir Matangi Working plan.(1982)Auckland. Retrieved from https://www.tiritirimatangi.org.nz/miscellaneous%20documents/TiritiriWorkingplan1982.pdf Tiriri Matangi working plan.1997.TiririMatangi.Org.NZ.Retrieved from https://www.tiritirimatangi.org.nz/miscellaneous%20documents/TiritiriWorkingPlan1997.pdf Tiriri Matangi Biodiversity plan. (2013).Tiriri Matangi.Org. Retrieved from https://www.tiritirimatangi.org.nz/miscellaneous%20documents/BPFinalSeptember2013.pdf Wickies , C., Crouchley ., D., and Maxwell, J. (2007-12).Www.Docs.Gov. Retrieved from https://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/science-and technical/tsrp61entire.pdf World Global. (n.d.) Problems with Current Protected Areas .World Global. Retrieved from https://wwf.panda.org/what_we_do/how_we_work/protected_ar